Allopurinol

Allopurinol (brand name: Zyloprim) Allopurinol is an oral drug that reduces the risk of kidney stones and gout attacks. Allopurinol also lows down the level of uric acid in patients, who are cured from cancer.

Drug Name
Allopurinol (Zyloprim)

Drug Uses
The main action of Allopurinol is to reduce the amount of uric acid in the body. It is used to prevent gout attacks and kidney stones forming. Allopurinol is used as well for the patients suffering from cancer, while they are taking the course of chemotherapy to avoid gout and kidney problems. Allopurinol can be used in other cases not listed here, if prescribed by a doctor.

How Taken
Follow strictly your doctor’s recommendations about this drug use. Carefully read the label on the drug about possible side effects and drug interactions. Take Allopurinol orally with a full glass of water. Take the pill after having a meal if you are facing a stomach upset (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, etc). If the problem continues, consult your doctor immediately. Drink extra fluid while using the drug (about 2 liters per day). Avoid alcohol.

Drug Class and Mechanism
Allopurinol is a xanthine oxidase inhibitor; it blocks the production of uric acid and prevents the risk of kidney stones and gout attacks.